Diabetes: Different Types, Different Causes

There are different types of diabetes which means there are also different factors that trigger the development of this fatal disease. The various types of diabetes are classified as Type 1 and Type 2 diabetes. This article will focus on the main cause of diabetes depending on each type. This article will also present general causes that deal with the development of diabetes.

The primary cause of diabetes is the irregular increasing of glucose level in an individual’s blood. In the case of a Type 1 diabetic, the cells that produce the hormone insulin are malfunctioning. In this way, without the insulin, the glucose our body extracts from the food we eat stays in the blood rather than being distributed to different parts of our body and transformed into energy. Since the body of a Type 1 diabetic does not produce enough insulin, it is imperative for him or her to have daily intake of insulin.

For Type 2 diabetic, the primary cause of diabetes is that the hormone insulin produced by the body is not being used properly. The insulin does it job, however, some of the internal organs do not react with the actions taken by the insulin, this is called “insulin resistance”. Since there is over-produced insulin within the body, the performance of insulin is disrupted. Too much insulin in the body overworks the pancreas which may result to production of abnormal insulin.

These two types of diabetes vary on the manner they develop, however, there are some factors as well that should be considered to the development of diabetes. These factors trigger the development of diabetes regardless of level of insulin being produced, age, gender, and racial backgrounds. It is believed that one common cause of diabetes is the individual’s diet. Our body needs a balanced diet which means too much of something is harmful. It is imperative then for us to be conscious of what we eat.

In line with our dietary habits, one common cause of diabetes is obesity. If we will not be aware of what we eat, we might be taking in too many unnecessary fats that could make us obese. Eating too many foods result to higher glucose level in our blood. These foods also store too much fat resulting to the malfunction of insulin. The insulin helps our body absorbs the glucose from the food we eat, but because of too much fat, our body is slowly becoming resistant to insulin.